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北京师范大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2021, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 144-152.

• 法律与国际政治 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国公众参与反腐的碎片化及其完善

王秀梅, 司伟攀   

  1. 北京师范大学 刑事法律科学研究院、G20反腐败追逃追赃研究中心, 北京 100875
  • 出版日期:2021-05-25 发布日期:2021-09-01
  • 作者简介:王秀梅, 法学博士, 北京师范大学刑事法律科学研究院、G20反腐败追逃追赃研究中心教授。

Fragmentation and Improvement of Public Participation in Fighting against Corruption in China

WANG Xiumei, SI Weipan   

  1. College for Criminal Law Science, Research Center on Cooperation Regarding Persons Sought for Corruption and Asset Recovery in G20 Member States, BNU, Beijing 100875, China
  • Online:2021-05-25 Published:2021-09-01

摘要: 政府积极治理和公众积极参与是惩治腐败的一体两面, 二者缺一不可。但当前我国公众参与反腐时, 尚存在参与方式碎片化之弊端, 这与公众对腐败容忍程度较高、法律保障力度相对较弱、自身参与能力较低等因素密切相关。此种境况, 既不利于我国反腐体系的构建, 也在一定程度上影响了持续开展反腐败斗争的广度和深度。因此, 为实现公众参与反腐的制度化、体系化和满足腐败治理的现实需要, 营造腐败零容忍观念、建立专门的民间反腐组织、完善并积极宣传举报法律制度、提升公众自身参与反腐的能力等, 均是更好地鼓励公众参与反腐的可行措施。同时, 坚持官员隐私权有所克减之理念, 也是调和公众参与反腐与“官员隐私权保护”之间的冲突, 消除公众参与反腐碎片化的重要途径。

关键词: 反腐败, 公众参与, 零容忍, 碎片化

Abstract: The active governance of government and participation of the public are two aspects of anti-corruption, both of which are indispensable. However, when the public participates in fighting against currently,there are still some disadvantages of fragmentation in the way of participation, and this deficiency is closely related to the public's high tolerance of corruption, relatively weak legal protection, and lower ability of personal participation. Those do not make for the construction of the anti-corruption system in China, and affects the anti-corruption going deeply and broadly in some extent. In order to realize the practical needs, it is necessary for setting up an institutional and systematical anti-corruption regime, creating an idea of zero tolerance, establishing special non-governmental anti-corruption organizations, raising the awareness of anti-corruption and ability of fighting against corruption. All the above are feasible measures to better encourage the public to participate in the field of anti-corruption. Meanwhile, the concept that derogates officials' privacy rights should be adhered which is the better way to reconcile the conflict between the public who participates in anti-corruption and “protection of officials' privacy rights”, and it is also a fundamental way to eliminate the fragmentation of the public participating in anti-corruption.

Key words: anti-corruption, public participation, zero tolerance, fragmentation

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