Abstract: The Yan’an literature entering the map of modern Chinese literature has become the classic paradigm of adapting Marxism to China's conditions from both theory and practice.It fully embodies the high integration and deep interaction between the Chinese revolution and the literary and artistic cause under the leadership of the Communist Party of China.The movement of Yan'an literature and art upholds the values of the people's supremacy in culture.It embodies the core characteristics of localization of Marxism in China in literature and art.The pursuit of the popularization of the Movement embodies the cultural sociality of Marxism and its new cultural consciousness in the context of China.The exploration of national form gives the literature national character and Chinese style,and realizes the creative inheritance and development of the national form issue in Marxism.For a hundred years,the Movement of Yan'an Literature has become a glorious chapter of the cause of the people's revolution under the leadership of the Communist Party of China.

Key words: the movement of Yan'an literature, Marxist sinicization, popularization of literature and art, construction of national forms