关键词: 形式的政治, 五言诗, 以品论诗, 文学退化论

Abstract: The political implicationswere usually discovered through the work content study in literature,but it was very uncommon to disclose the political implications via “aesthetic”form studies.The style and rhetoric,however,might be connotative of certain political implications.The literary aesthetics and form,on one hand,is from its social and political environment,and on the other hand,it influences its social and political environment as well.The political implications in literature were actually reflected in the literary phenomena such as the scholar's preference in 5-word poem style in Six Dynasties,social status-poem-quality criteria,and Chinese Confucius revivalists for classical literature or the literature degeneration view.Therefore,it is necessary to study the political implications in literature from a perspective of literature forms or styles.

Key words: politics, in, literature, form:5-word, poem:social-status-poem-quality, criteria:literature, generation, view