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北京师范大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 5-9.doi: NULL

• 学习贯彻党的十九大精神专题研究 •    下一篇

新时代教育发展的指导思想——学习习近平总书记在全国教育大会上的讲话

顾明远   

  1. 北京师范大学 国际与比较教育研究院,北京 100875
  • 收稿日期:2018-10-31 出版日期:2019-01-25 发布日期:2019-06-24

The Guidelines on Chinese Education Development in the New Era:A study on General Secretary XI Jinping's speech at the National Education Conference

GU Mingyuan   

  1. Institute of International and Comparative Education,BNU,Beijing 100875,China
  • Received:2018-10-31 Online:2019-01-25 Published:2019-06-24

摘要: 2018年教师节当天全国教育大会在北京召开。习近平总书记在会上发表了重要讲话,对我国教育作了全面论述,提出一系列教育改革的新理念新思想新观念,可以概括为“九个坚持”,即坚持党对教育事业的全面领导,坚持把立德树人作为根本任务,坚持优先发展教育事业,坚持社会主义办学方向,坚持扎根中国大地办教育,坚持以人民为中心发展教育,坚持深化教育改革创新,坚持把服务中华民族伟大复兴作为教育的重要使命,坚持把教师队伍建设作为基础工作。他指出教育是国之大计、党之大计,第一次把教育提到如此高度,突出党和国家对教育的重视和担当。他还指出,培养什么人是教育的根本,把劳动教育加进党的教育方针,提出“社会主义教育要培养德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人”。这次大会开启了习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想在教育领域的新思想、新作为、新篇章,是重大战略部署,对今后我国的教育发展具有重要的指导意义。

关键词: 全国教育大会, 新时代教育发展, 党的教育方针

Abstract: The National Education Conference was held on September 10th 2018,the Teachers' Day of the PRC,at which General Secretary XI Jinping delivered an important speech.He provided a comprehensive understanding of Chinese education,and proposed a series of new philosophy and concepts of education reform,which can be summarized as “nine persistences”,that is:1)to persist in CPC's overall leadership over education,2)to persist in fostering integrity and promoting rounded development of people as the fundamental task of education,3)to persist in the priority of education development,4)to persist in socialist education,5)to persist in rooting in China's cultural and reality,6)to persist in making education serve for the people,7)to persist in deepening education reform and innovation,8)to persist in the mission of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,and 9)to persist in the foundational task of teachers' improvement.General Secretary XI stressed that education is the priority,which demonstrates the devotion of the government and CPC to enhancing education,as the importance of education has never been emphasized at such a high level.He also stated that the aim and value of education play a foundational role and added the working education to the Chinese education policy,so he proposed the aim of Chinese “socialist education should prepare students with moral,intellectual,physical,artistic,and working spiritual development as socialist builders and successors”.This conference provides the new guidelines,strategies and actions for education policy under XI Jinping's thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era,and shows guiding significance for furthering education in China.

Key words: National Education Conference, the education development in the new era, CPC's education policy

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