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北京师范大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2023, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 16-26.

• 学习贯彻党的二十大精神 • 上一篇    下一篇

建设教育强国的基础、要义与路径——党的二十大关于教育强国建设的战略分析

薛二勇, 李健   

  1. 北京师范大学 中国教育政策研究院,北京 100875
  • 出版日期:2023-01-25 发布日期:2023-03-03
  • 作者简介:薛二勇,教育学博士,北京师范大学中国教育政策研究院教授。
  • 基金资助:
    教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“习近平总书记关于教育的重要论述研究”(18JZD006)。

The Foundation,Principle and Path of Building a Powerful Country in Education:A Strategic Analysis of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China

XUE Eryong, LI Jian   

  1. China Institute of Education Policy,BNU,Beijing 100875,China
  • Online:2023-01-25 Published:2023-03-03

摘要: 党的二十大报告提出,实施科教兴国战略,教育是全面建设社会主义现代化国家的基础性、战略性支撑,要坚持教育优先发展,加快建设教育强国,办好人民满意的教育。教育强国是教育改革和发展的核心目标和基本方向。我国坚持优先发展教育,教育进入全面普及化发展阶段;优先建设教师队伍,教师进入全面素养提升阶段;始终关注教育公平,公共教育服务迈入均等化阶段;推进办学体制改革,基本形成公民并举的办学格局。我国教育已经进入世界教育发展的中上水平、人民教育获得感逐步增强,教育强国建设具备了坚实的基础。我国教育改革因势而为、与时俱进,形成了教育强国建设的基本要义,即制度上,坚持党对教育的全面领导,服务国家和人民的需要;方向上,以思想政治教育为引领,坚持为党育人、为国育才;立场上,坚持以人民为中心,把人民需求作为教育改革动力;价值上,促进教育优质均衡发展,建设公平与优异并存体系;方法上,以教育综合改革为抓手,建设教育法制保障的体系。推进中国式教育现代化,建设高质量教育体系,从教育大国走向教育强国,要坚持党对教育的全面领导、坚持优先发展教育的战略、把人民满意作为教育导向、全面加强思想政治教育、深化教育领域的综合改革。

关键词: 教育强国, 高质量教育体系, 教育改革, 教育现代化, 党的二十大

Abstract: According to the report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,education is the basic and strategic support for the comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country in the implementation of the strategy of rejuvenating our country through science and education.We should give priority to the development of education,speed up the construction of a powerful country in education,and do a good job in education that satisfies the people.The construction of an education power is the core goal and basic direction of our education reform and development.China always insists on prioritizing the education development and the education has entered the level of comprehensive popularization development.Our country gives a prioritized place to the construction of teachers,taking it into a comprehensive quality improvement stage.We always pay special attention to the education equity,bringing public education services into an equalization stage.We promote the reform of the system for running schools,and basically form a pattern of running schools by both public and private sectors.The Chinese education has entered the middle and upper level of world education development and people's sense of education attainment has been strengthened gradually.As a result,the construction of an education power has had a solid foundation.Evolving to the situation and the times,China's education reform has formed the basic principle of building a powerful country in China.In terms of system,we uphold the Party's overall leadership over education and serve the needs of the country and the people.In terms of direction,guided by ideological and political education,we insist on educating talented people for the Party and the country.In terms of standpoint,we adhere to the principle of taking people as the center and taking the people's demand as the driving force of education reform.In terms of value,we promote the balanced development of high-quality education and build a system of both fairness and excellence.In terms of methods,the comprehensive reform of education is taken as the starting point to construct the system of legal guarantee of education.We promote the modernization of Chinese education,build a high-quality education system,and move from a big country to a powerful country in education.We must adhere to the Party's overall leadership in education,adhere to the strategy of giving priority to the development of education,take people's satisfaction as the orientation of education,comprehensively strengthen the ideological and political education,and deepen the comprehensive reform in the field of education.

Key words: a powerful country in education, a high-quality education system, education reform, education modernization, the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China

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