欢迎访问《北京师范大学学报》(社会科学版),今天是

北京师范大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2023, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (4): 18-28.

• 数字经济研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

资本驱动下数字平台扩张与金融化

李振新1,2, 陈享光3   

  1. 1.中国人民大学 《经济理论与经济管理》编辑部,北京 100872;
    2.中国人民大学 国家发展与战略研究院金融科技与互联网安全研究中心,北京 100872;
    3.中国人民大学 经济学院,北京 100872
  • 出版日期:2023-07-25 发布日期:2023-08-28
  • 作者简介:李振新,经济学博士,中国人民大学《经济理论与经济管理》编辑部编辑、国家发展与战略研究院金融科技与互联网安全研究中心研究员。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金青年项目“数字经济驱动更加充分更高质量就业的影响机理与政策研究”(21CJY017);教育部“党的创新理论引领贯穿理论经济学知识体系研究”重大专项课题(19JZDZ002)。

The Expansion and Financialization of Capital-driven Digital Platforms

LI Zhenxin1,2, CHEN Xiangguang3   

  1. 1. Editorial Office of Economic Theory and Business Management, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872;
    2. Financial Technology and Internet Security Research Center of National Academy of Development and Strategy, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872;
    3. School of Economics, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China
  • Online:2023-07-25 Published:2023-08-28

摘要: 基于数字技术的平台经济高速发展,与金融资本主导的资本循环形成竞争与融合,数字平台的核心是流量,金融活动的核心是信用和预期,资本驱动下的数字平台扩张和金融化基于流量、信用和预期展开;金融化中的信用机制促成流量变现,借助平台杠杆效应提高估值预期,高估值通过信用扩张得以变现,进一步吸引用户注意力扩大流量,形成“流量—信用—预期”的螺旋式上升。数字平台扩张和金融化的竞争融合具有多种形式:借助货币化和资本化,金融化实现对数字平台流量的估值与变现;借助内部流量微型循环,数字平台将信用拓展至整个社会网络,对金融化进行完善;最后,数字平台扩张和金融化之间就流量、信用和预期展开全方位竞争。

关键词: 数字平台扩张, 金融化, 流量微型循环, 信用变现, 用户注意力

Abstract: The rapid development of platform economy based on digital technology has formed competition and integration with the capital cycle dominated by financial capital.The core of digital platforms is traffic, while the core of financial activities is credit and expectations.The expansion and financialization of digital platforms driven by capital are based on flow, credit, and expectations.The credit mechanism in financialization promotes the realization of traffic, enhances valuation expectations through platform leverage, and realizes overvalues through credit expansion, further attracting users' attention and expanding traffic, forming a spiral of “traffic-credit-expectation”.The competitive convergence of platform expansion and financialization takes various forms:First, through monetization and capitalization, financialization realizes the valuation and realization of digital platform traffic;Second, with the help of internal flow micro-cycles, digital platforms extend credit to the entire social network and improve financialization;Finally, there is a full range of competition between digital platform expansion and its financialization regarding traffic, credit, and expectations.

Key words: digital platform expansion, financialization, flow micro-cycles, credit realization, users' attention

中图分类号: