欢迎访问《北京师范大学学报》(社会科学版),今天是

北京师范大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2024, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (5): 134-142.

• 法治与社会治理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

数据安全治理的经济法理念分析与制度构建

胡俊宏, 仲瑞洋   

  1. 北京师范大学 法学院,北京 100875
  • 出版日期:2024-09-25 发布日期:2024-11-27
  • 作者简介:胡俊宏,法学博士,北京师范大学法学院副教授。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金重大项目“数字经济治理体系法治化研究”(23&ZD156)。

Economic Law Idea Analysis and Institutional Construction of Data Security Governance

HU Junhong, ZHONG Ruiyang   

  1. Law School,BNU,Beijing 100875,China
  • Online:2024-09-25 Published:2024-11-27

摘要: 数据安全治理要确保数据持续处于有效保护与合法利用的状态。数据安全治理应在数据管理安全与数据流通安全两大治理领域中展开,个人信息管理薄弱、数据不当利用与竞争是当前数据安全治理的主要问题,不仅客观上降低了数据保护与利用的整体水平,还严重损害了相关主体的合法权益。鉴于不同类型数据要素面临的安全损害或风险不同,治理方式应有的放矢。经济法理念能够为数据安全治理提供有效的法律理念基础,在实质公平理念下拓宽个人信息保护主体范围及加强个人信息保护主体责任,在有序竞争理念下协调完善企业数据流通的法律规则与自律规则,在风险防范理念下统一公共数据管理与开放规则,以期形成契合现实、协同有效的数据安全法律制度。

关键词: 数据安全, 数据治理, 经济法理念, 数据安全法律治理

Abstract: Data security governance should ensure that data is constantly in a state of adequate protection and legal use.Data security governance should be carried out in two governance areas,data management security and data circulation security.Weak personal information management,improper use of data and data competition are the main problems of data security governance at present,which not only reduces the overall level of data protection and use,but also harms the legitimate rights and interests of the relevant entities.Given the different security harms or risks faced by different types of data elements,governance methods should be targeted.The idea of economic law can provide an effective legal basis for data security governance.In order to form a data security legal system that is compatible with reality,collaborative and effective,it is imperative toexpand the scope of personal information protection subjects and strengthen the responsibilities of personal information protection subjects under the idea of substantive fairness,coordinate and improve the legal rules and self-regulatory rules of corporate data circulation under the idea of orderly competition and unify the rules of public data management and openness under the idea of risk prevention.

Key words: data security, data governance, the idea of economic law, legal governance of data security

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