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北京师范大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2025, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (5): 5-16.

• 人类文明新形态研究(首批“哲学社会科学期刊重点专栏”) •    下一篇

新质生产力与新型生产关系矛盾运动的理论脉络、特征规律与实践价值

唐任伍, 马志栋   

  1. 北京师范大学 政府管理学院,北京 100875
  • 发布日期:2025-11-13
  • 作者简介:唐任伍,经济学博士,北京师范大学政府管理学院教授。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国共产党百年民生思想发展史”(18ZDA012)。

The Theoretical Context,Characteristic Patterns and Practical Value of the Contradictory Movement between New Quality Productive Forces and New Production Relations

TANG Renwu, MA Zhidong   

  1. School of Government, BNU, Beijing 100875, China
  • Published:2025-11-13

摘要: 新质生产力与新型生产关系矛盾运动理论,是马克思主义关于生产力与生产关系的思想在当代中国实践及数字时代的创造性发展,拓展和深化了马克思主义政治经济学,集中体现了中国共产党人对解放和发展社会生产力持续探索的最新实践成果。新质生产力与新型生产关系的矛盾运动具有客观物质性、社会历史性与辩证统一性,新质生产力状况决定新型生产关系,新型生产关系反作用于新质生产力。发展以高技术、高效能、高质量为特征的新质生产力,必然要求形成与之相适应的新型生产关系,以促进劳动者、劳动资料、劳动对象优化配置,而全面深化改革是形成这种适应关系的有效路径。新质生产力与新型生产关系相互依存、相互促进,成为推动现代化产业体系构建、经济社会高质量发展和中国式现代化实现的重要动力。新质生产力与新型生产关系之间的矛盾运动不仅是理论上的创新,更是实践中的重要指导,为破解发展难题、塑造发展新动能新优势提供了强大支撑。

关键词: 新质生产力, 新型生产关系, 矛盾运动, 全面深化改革

Abstract: The contradictory movement theory of new quality productive forces and new production relations is the creative development of Marxist thoughts on productive forces and production relations in contemporary China's practice and the digital era,which expands and deepens Marxist political economy and embodies the latest practical results of the CPC's continuous exploration of the liberation and development of social productive forces.The contradictory movement between new quality productive forces and new production relations has objective materiality,social historicity,and dialectical unity.The status of new quality productive forces determines new production relations which in turn act on them.The development of new quality productive forces characterized by high technology,high efficiency and high quality inevitably requires the formation of new production relations that are compatible with them to promote the optimal allocation of laborers,labor materials and labor objects.Comprehensively deepening reform is an effective path to form this adaptive relationship.The new quality productive forces and new production relations are interdependent and mutually reinforced,which has become an important driving force to promote the construction of a modern industrial system,high-quality economic and social development,and the realization of Chinese path to modernization.The contradictory movement between new quality productive forces and new production relations is not only a theoretical innovation,but also an important guidance in practice,providing powerful support for solving problems and shaping new driving forces and advantages for development.

Key words: new quality productive forces, new production relations, contradictory movement, comprehensively deepening reform

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