Abstract: The historical materialism of Chinese revolution is the first theoretical form of the Sinicization of Marxist philosophy.Its creation includes three dimensions.The first one is studying the world revolution centered on the October Revolution to establish the socialist concept of the October Revolution,which forms the dimension of the world revolution.The second one is studying and absorbing the ideological achievements of the Second International's materialism of history to construct the Chinese concept of revolution history,which forms the time dimension of the development of world Marxist philosophy.The third one is analyzing the Chinese history and its present situation with the materialism of history to construct the historical research paradigm of the Chinese Marxism,which forms the dimension of the transformation of Chinese concept of history.It is the tension of these three dimensions that early Marxists created historical materialism of Chinese revolution,thus promoting the revolution of Chinese concept of history in 1920s and 1930s,which laid the ideological foundation for the spread and development of dialectical materialism in China.

Key words: the October Revolution, the Second International, materialist concept of history, the Communist Party of China, LI Dazhao, CHEN Duxiu, CAI Hesen