According to the report of the 20^th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,education is the basic and strategic support for the comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country in the implementation of the strategy of rejuvenating our country through science and education.We should give priority to the development of education,speed up the construction of a powerful country in education,and do a good job in education that satisfies the people.The construction of an education power is the core goal and basic direction of our education reform and development.China always insists on prioritizing the education development and the education has entered the level of comprehensive popularization development.Our country gives a prioritized place to the construction of teachers,taking it into a comprehensive quality improvement stage.We always pay special attention to the education equity,bringing public education services into an equalization stage.We promote the reform of the system for running schools,and basically form a pattern of running schools by both public and private sectors.The Chinese education has entered the middle and upper level of world education development and people's sense of education attainment has been strengthened gradually.As a result,the construction of an education power has had a solid foundation.Evolving to the situation and the times,China's education reform has formed the basic principle of building a powerful country in China.In terms of system,we uphold the Party's overall leadership over education and serve the needs of the country and the people.In terms of direction,guided by ideological and political education,we insist on educating talented people for the Party and the country.In terms of standpoint,we adhere to the principle of taking people as the center and taking the people's demand as the driving force of education reform.In terms of value,we promote the balanced development of high-quality education and build a system of both fairness and excellence.In terms of methods,the comprehensive reform of education is taken as the starting point to construct the system of legal guarantee of education.We promote the modernization of Chinese education,build a high-quality education system,and move from a big country to a powerful country in education.We must adhere to the Party's overall leadership in education,adhere to the strategy of giving priority to the development of education,take people's satisfaction as the orientation of education,comprehensively strengthen the ideological and political education,and deepen the comprehensive reform in the field of education.

Generally beneficial kindergartens play a major role in the construction of pre-school education public service system.The development of generally beneficial kindergartens in China has made outstanding contributions to the realization of double goals of pre-school education and to the improvement of the downsides of generally beneficial resources.At the same time,the development of generally beneficial kindergartens is still facing the following problems such as prominent structural contradiction of resources,the coexistence of “shortage” and “surplus” phenomenon,the unbalanced financial investment,the need to optimize the investment benefit of generally beneficial kindergartens,obvious differences in the system of running kindergartens and uneven distribution of the quality of generally beneficial kindergartens.To improve the quality and efficiency of generally beneficial kindergartens under the background of high-quality development,we should adhere to the principle of quality and benefit going first,promote the structural reform,efficiency reform,dynamic reform and quality reform of generally beneficial kindergartens,and promote the high-quality and sustainable development of generally beneficial kindergartens.

The “double reduction” policy aims to further reduce the excessive homework burden and after-school training burden of primary and secondary school students.Meanwhile,the introduction of “double reduction” has brought new opportunities to teacher professional development,helping enrich teachers' professional knowledge,and enhancing their professional ability as well as their professional beliefs.However,the “double reduction” policy has also brought new problems to the professional development of teachers.Teachers' professional ideals and beliefs need to be strengthened,the mechanisms of teacher incentive and management need to be improved,and the laws of teacher professional development need to be explored.As for the aspect of teachers' psychology,we should stimulate teachers' intrinsic motivation and improve the autonomy of their professional development.As to the aspect of school management,the management incentive should be strengthened and the autonomy in their professional development should be given to teachers.When it comes to the aspect of education policy,its guiding role should be optimized and the institutional guarantee should be perfected for teacher professional development.As far as theoretical research is concerned,scientific research should be reinforced and the theoretical guidance of teacher professional development should be promoted.

In recent years,global education governance has become a new hot topic in education.As a major subject of global education governance,based on the aid-receiving experience of its own,the Korean government regards some notions like “giving back to the international community”,“exporting Korean experience”,“building a globalized country” and “fostering global citizens” as its conceptual foundation of global education governance.Guided by those notions,the Korean government has been participating in global education governance by actively disseminating the concepts of international organizations to fulfill global-citizen education,exporting Korean vocational education experience,establishing an international education-aid system for “global common good”, supplying talents to international institutions at various levels,and cultivating citizens' sense of global responsibility.A unique paradigm,characterized by coupling the values of national and global interests,constructing a multi-path and comprehensive system,and cultivating a national consensus,has formed.

Guiding the rational allocation of manufacturing capital among regions is the key to achieving common prosperity among regions and improving the domestic economic circulation.This paper investigates the impact of digital transformation on the trans-regional investment of manufacturing enterprises based on the Firm Boundary Theory:(1) Digital transformation can promote the trans-regional investment of manufacturing enterprises by reducing the coordination costs within the organization.(2) In the process of digital transformation of manufacturing enterprises,their trans-regional investment structure is more inclined to service-oriented business.(3) In general,digital transformation has made investment agglomerate in developed regions,but as the economic gap between regions narrows,this agglomeration effect will be weakened.In the future,we should continue to increase the investment in the digital transformation of manufacturing,and guide the manufacturing capital to developing areas.

The study of Confucian classics is the basic form of Chinese ancient Confucianism,and around this study a unique hermeneutics of China has been formed.The main objective of the interpretation of ancient Chinese classics revolves around the “Dao” in which “governing Dao” based on the actual state governance is the basic appeal of the interpretation.In ancient times,two types of interpretations of Confucian classics in the Han and Song dynasties were formed based on the different construction of “governing Dao”.The rulers wanted to establish cultural identity based on discourse power so as to provide thoughts and methods with practical guiding significance for their political governance.At the same time,the Confucian sutra itself is also the bearer of the ancient heaven and personnel and has the qualities of transcendence and universality.Therefore,the interpretation of ancient classics reflects the dualism or duality of language and meaning,subject and object,knowledge and morality,subjective and objective,heaven and personnel,inner sanctity and outer king,history and reality,and so on.In the face of this,the ancient interpreters paid special attention to resolving these contradictory and unified relations through the tension of the interpretation of the classics,thus realizing the realistic value of the classics to the greatest extent.

In the context of the implementation of the Healthy China Strategy,attaching importance to the mental health of the elderly has become one of the healthy China actions.This paper integrates the perspective of life process and ecosystem theory,and systematically constructs a model of life process-ecosystem view,which comprehensively reveals the ecological factors such as individuals,families,communities,and society that affect the mental health of the elderly,as well as the important life process events such as retirement,widowhood,and the flow of the elderly population,and regards the mental health of the elderly as the dynamic process of interaction between the event experience and the ecosystem that runs through life.The applicability of the model in the normal elderly population was preliminarily verified by using the meta-analysis technology,and the evidence of the special elderly population was provided; Further,from the perspective of intervention theory and practice,the model was tested and demonstrated,and based on the model,the research trend of the future mental health of the elderly was clearly put forward,with a view to achieving the goal of maintaining the mental health of the elderly in the whole cycle,comprehensively interfering with the factors affecting the mental health of the elderly,and building the support environment for the mental health of the elderly in the whole society.

The digital economy can help achieve the “double carbon” goal by reducing carbon emissions and increasing carbon sinks.In the final analysis,it is necessary to follow the main logic of the contradiction between productivity and production relations to promote the transformation of production methods,thus achieving the transformation of green and low-carbon production and lifestyle.As a new economic form,the digital economy can promote the low-carbon transformation of production methods with data production factors,promote the green transformation of lifestyles with the empowerment of digital technology,and promote the improvement of energy utilization efficiency with the digital technology revolution.It has significant green and low-carbon value.In practice,in order to better play the role of the digital economy in realizing the “double carbon” goal,it is necessary to deepen the innovative application of digital technology and promote the digital transformation of various fields of the economy and society.It is supposed to accelerate the energy conservation and emission reduction of digital infrastructure,promote the green low-carbon development of digital economy,improve the effective market mechanism,and strengthen the construction of the carbon emission rights trading market enabled by digital technology.Besides,it is essential to play the role of a promising government and consolidate the policy guarantee for the digital economy to help low-carbon development.

The inscriptions of Zeng Gong Qiu Bell are of great academic value on the study of the concept of the Mandate of Heaven,the enfeoffment system,and the historical facts of the establishment of the Zeng State in the Zhou Dynasty.The history of the appointment of Bo Shi (the high ancestor of the Zeng State) and the establishment of the Zeng State in the southern Zhou by the ancestor of Nangong in the early Western Zhou Dynasty are recorded in the inscriptions of Zeng Gong Qiu Bell.This historical record is the same as the concept of the Mandate of Heaven that is often found in the documents of the Zhou Dynasty and embodied in the appointment of King Wen of Zhou and the establishment of the state by his successor of the King Wu.This provides important historical materials for the study of the concept of the Mandate of Heaven in the Zhou Dynasty.The enfeoffment system and the establishment of the Zeng State,which was to defend the Zhou Dynasty,as recorded in the inscriptions of Zeng Gong Qiu Bell,especially the history that Zeng was appointed as one of the vassal states and was allocated of the soil of Bo She of Yin and established the system of Bo She in the Zeng State,all can be read in contrast to the documents.Moreover,the inscriptions record the facts that the ancestor of Nangong was appointed as Zhou Mu and was “involved in the politics of Huaiyi”,providing new historical materials for understanding the Zhou Mu system in the Western Zhou Dynasty and its rule over Huaiyi.According to the Southern Expedition of the King Zhao assisted by the Marquis of Zeng,recorded in the inscriptions of Zeng Gong Qiu Bell and the archaeological findings in the cemetery of Yejiashan in Suizhou,Hubei Province,it has been known that Kang,the Marquis of Zeng,is the owner of the tomb M111 of Yejiashan.

The rural revitalization should be promoted under the general goal of common prosperity.So,it is necessary to connect the task of rural revitalization with this goal,enable the reform of income distribution system to stimulate the endogenous power of rural revitalization.The rural development interest community of agriculture-related stakeholders should be formed on the benefit coupling mechanism,including farmers,cooperatives,village collectives,agricultural enterprises and government.Forming this community is actually the innovation of rural organizations.We must first respect the initiative of rural self-organization,then guide the expansion of cooperation order to enhance rural functions,and finally expand the formation of rural high-quality development methods.Therefore,it is necessary to focus on the exploration of the practical path of rural organizational innovation,starting from the reality of the coexistence,competition and cooperation of multiple rural stakeholders in the primary stage of socialism in China,clarify the scope and boundaries of the role of the market,government and society,and properly combine the effective market,promising government and friendly society to truly create a new situation of rural revitalization in the new era.

ChatGPT, which has sparked widespread discussion in academia, is not just a simple human-machine interaction program, but a new type of intelligence with the ability to deeply imitate human thinking.This forces us to re-understand the complex relationship between humanities and science beyond the “free will” of humanism.From the paradigmatic dimension, humanities scholarship is already an organic component of the scientific system, but from the ontological dimension, humanities scholarship always determines the fundamental attributes of science, thus producing an inherent role in guiding science.Therefore, no matter how AI evolves, it cannot replace humans in making moral judgments and assuming corresponding responsibilities, nor can it confirm human subjectivity and systematically explain and explore it.At best, it is only a revolutionary extension tool of “digital humanities”.Therefore, the real important problem is how to use generative AI technologies such as ChatGPT to further construct a “future paradigm” of human-machine collaboration for exploring the dynamic relationship between knowledge origins and different problem domains:“Classical Allusion Studies”.

Teachers are the backbone of school bullying prevention and intervention.Helping teachers to construct appropriate roles in it is the key to the effective implementation of school bullying prevention.On the basis of combing the relevant policies and the advanced experience of intervention projects at home and abroad,according to the main points of Turner's process-role theory,this paper puts forward the roles that teachers should play in the prevention and control of school bullying,such as caregiver,learner,participant manager,intervenor and interactor.At the same time,it analyzes the obstacle factors that affect the construction of teachers' roles in the prevention and intervention of school bullying in China,including social factors such as the conflict between policy expectations and realistic expectations,the confusion and generalization of the “school bullying” concept,and the poor maneuverability of governance objectives and plans.Besides,there are individual factors such as teachers' insufficient cognition and weak motivation.On this basis,from the two levels of society and individual teachers,this paper puts forward the targeted strategies for the construction of teachers' roles in the prevention and intervention of school bullying,including clarifying the concept of school bullying,constructing an effective governance mechanism,refining the responsibilities of each participant,helping teachers form correct cognition and enhance their motivation and capability.

Compared with previous technological revolutions,intelligent revolution can not only improve labor productivity,but also realize the integration of production and consumption based on intelligent technology. The essence of intelligent manufacturing is accurate and efficient supply-demand matching based on data elements and digital technology,to achieve personalized customization of the production process,and finally to resolve,to a certain extent,the contradiction between unlimited development of production capacity and limited consumption through “integration of production and consumption” to overcome overproduction. The “integration of production and consumption” presents a trend of fuzzy boundary and cross-border integration at micro,medium and macro levels which is embodied in flattening the “smile curve” of product value chain,gradual breaking of enterprise boundaries,and the integration of manufacturing and service industry.

The mental health in China is booming under the guidance of the government.There is an urgent need for scientific and accurate assessment of the population's mental health status and for the provision of timely and effective mental health interventions and treatment services.However,traditional mental health assessment and intervention methods have limitations in its accuracy,timeliness and effectiveness.In recent years,the rapid development of artificial intelligence and big data technology has promoted the intelligentization of mental health services.This intelligentization process can ensure the evaluation and intervention in mental health conditions from a more ecological and convenient perspective,effectively making up for the limitations of traditional methods.In this paper,problems existing in traditional methods and the solutions provided by intelligent application will be discussed for the initial screening and diagnosis of mental health as well as the intervention and treatment processes.The problems and development trend in practical application during these processes will be reviewed as well.

In human cognition,intelligent machines belong to advanced tools that have certain characteristics of human beings and play a certain role of human beings.They play the dual role of tool-subject,that is,cooperative cognition subject and relatively independent cognition subject;Artificial intelligence is empowered by people,not self generated and independent intelligence.Moreover,the understanding of intelligent machines has the following characteristics and limitations:thequantitative analysis of many external world and social phenomena by AI is far from enough to reflect the nature of these things;AI has the characteristics of unit,homogeneity,module and flat,and cannot grasp the complex and changeable external information;AI carries out formal representation without implicit experiential knowledge.

In Old Chinese,there are three special structures in which “Wu” is used:“Wu” + verb;“Wu” + adj.to form “Wujing”,“Wuyi” and “Wuying”;the fixed disyllabic functional words “Wunai”,“Wuyi” and “Wuning”.There is no common explanation of the “Wu” in these three structures,and no discussion on their relationships from the perspective of semantic evolution or grammaticalization.This paper reviews the three usages of “Wu” mentioned above,and discovers the grammaticalized process of “Wu”.In the first structure,“Wu”,as a frequency adverb,means frequently.In the second structure,“Wu”,as a morpheme,indicates the continuous increase of amount or extension of a state.In the third structure,“Wu”,as a morpheme,expresses the tone of speculation and judgement based on the repeated historical experience and natural laws.This paper links the three usages of the “Wu” above with its etymological meaning,explores the different stages of “Wu” from the free word with concrete meanings to the morpheme in fixed disyllabic functional words,and finds that the grammaticalization took place step by step.

In the middle and late Western Jin Dynasty,it was difficult for the sons and the younger brothers of poor families to get a fair chance for promotion.The court of Western Jin Dynasty took some measures to try to break the current situation of “selecting officials according to family status”.It met the expectations of many people of insight to promote people who were humble origin with talents.The famous metaphysicians promoted some friends with humble origin and let them enter the bureaucracy in the late Western Jin Dynasty.These people with humble origin had no political talent.The famous metaphysicians did not realize the contemporaries' expectation of “sorting out the order of talents”.They took the official position of the state as their exclusive domain and used public power to provide convenience for themselves and their friends.The famous metaphysical scholars in the Eastern Jin Dynasty no longer promoted people with humble origin.They formed a closed community of interests and monopolized the important positions in bureaucratic system.

The modern national identity of modern Chinese is not only the due meaning of the process of modern China's integration into the world,but also the product of the new bourgeoisie's rise to the political stage after the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895.From 1898 to 1911,two major political factions,the reformers and the revolutionaries,led the 1898 Reform Movement and the Revolution of 1911 successively.The former broke the ice of the dynastic state and introduced the value orientation of modern national identity into the vision of Chinese people for the first time.The latter directly overthrew the dynastic state and created the Republic of China.If we say that the establishment of the Republic of China is a milestone of modern national identity,the starting point should be traced back to the 1898 Reform Movement.The two factions have their own viewpoints and weak points.The former advocated the republican revolution,conforming to the trend of the times;However,it advocated “Anti-Manchu” and “Racial Revolution” which cannot avoid the prejudice of feudal racism,and contradicted the original intention of the nation.The latter rejected the Republicanism,and lost the qualification as trendsetter of the times.However,it opposed the “Anti-Manchu” and “Racial Revolution” and advocated that 400 million people should “form a large nation” to jointly resisted foreign aggression.In dealing with China's multi-ethnic relations,it showed a more rational spirit than the former and corresponded to the historical trend of nation-building.The contradiction and conflict between them form a historical tension.The “Union of Five Races” obviously sublated the “weak points” of both sides,and included their respective “strong points”,namely,“big nationalism” and republican revolution,which reflect the due meaning of nation-building.The establishment of the Republic of China became an important milestone for modern Chinese people to achieve their modern national identity,and it also highlighted the awakening of the consciousness of the Chinese national community in modern times.

As an important form of works,“body image” largely embodies and represents the artistic practice style of the female artist group. The “self-portraits” created by Chinese contemporary female artists are influenced in a complex fashion by the metaphorical concept of body culture,and their subjectivity and body images are in a state of rupture. The body schema of contemporary Chinese females turns to “self-image”,which establishes the subjectivity of female artists' self-knowledge and autonomy,expounding the interweaving of “self” and “world”. However,female artists are bogged down in paradoxical predicament on the issue of the differences between female individuality and human commonality,which leads to the representational cramps of their body images. How to incorporate heterogeneity into the creation of body images and generate the universal value of image culture is a challenge facing female artists group.

The knowledge communities,discussing and suggesting the reform and abolition of civil examination during late Qing Dynasty,still included intellectuals who were being promoted through the examination channel.These candidates actively participate in the form of writing on the paper and didn't passively accept relevant government decrees as researchers usually thought.The abolition of examination is usually regarded as a reckless move,but actually there was a compact and advancing gradually evolutionary context if studying from the central reform of examination in Xinchou and governors' proposal of derating design on examination,to the introduction of derating design policy and the launch of central decision-making on abolition of examination about Jiachen.The intellectual group's writing not only objectively cooperated with the governors' proposal of derating design to take root and produce actual result,and its effect also continued after the abolition of examination and had the illocutionary use beyond examination that touched the political decision-making and social thought.